Modern Languages

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Grade 4

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The fourth grade's curriculum is about the theme of traveling. Students will review numbers from 1-100 and learn to use the numbers with the Chinese currency. They will role-play for shopping and bargaining, which is a customary concept when traveling in China/Taiwan. Learning about other countries in the world and the language spoken also give students a global perspective and enhance their motivation for foreign language learning. 

Mandarin Chinese 5

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In 5th grade, students will learn to type using Pinyin to reinforce their pronunciation and literacy skill. Moreover, our 5th graders will take a field trip with 4th graders to a Chinese restaurant and supermarket to put their oral communication into practice and have fun. As the last year in LS, the 5th graders will put out a skit/play from a classical Chinese tale as their graduation performance. 

Mandarin Chinese 4

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In 4th grade, our Chinese students will explore the topics they learned with more complex sentences to talk about themselves or describe their environment. They will also experience calligraphy as part of their cultural competence, which facilitate the better understanding of the structures of Chinese characters. During the field trip, 4th graders will get to put their oral skill of ordering food in a Chinese restaurant.  

Mandarin Chinese 3

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In third grade, students will be officially introduced to both simplified and traditional Chinese characters about their structures and meanings as an introduction to literacy. In third grade, students also start practicing asking and answering yes/no and WH questions to form short conversations. Students will be expected to recall vocabulary learned in the past through regular quizzes, individual projects, games, etc. They will participate in authentic conversation about ordering food at a Chinese restaurant during their field trip in May. 

 

Mandarin Chinese 2

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In the second year of the Lower School Chinese program, students are expected to extend the number of vocabulary for topics they learned in the first year. They will also learn to understand and respond to short dialogues. 

Mandarin Chinese 1

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In the first grade, we are expecting our Chinese learners to take advantage of their precious period of second language learning for Chinese Mandarin, which is a tonal language. The first graders will be exposed to simple and short vocabulary that are more concrete and tangible for them in their prior knowledge of the world. Singing and acting out are two major elements in first grade Chinese. There are also holiday celebrations through food and folk tales to familiarize themselves with Chinese cultural practices. 

French IV

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Full year

 

Philosophy

*   Communication, cultures, connections, comparisons, communities… It is with this philosophy in mind that FR IV is taught.  

 Communication is at the heart of the second language study, whether the communication in a language other than English takes place face-to-face, in     writing or across centuries through the reading of literature.

  • Cultures gain knowledge by understanding and respecting other cultures.

  • Connections with other disciplines to acquire information provide additional bodies of knowledge.

  • Comparisons and contrasts develop insight into the nature of language and the concept of culture, realizing that there are multiple ways and styles of viewing the world.

  • Communities are expanded when all of these elements enable you to participate in multilingual communities at home and around the world in a variety of contexts and in culturally appropriate ways.

  •  

* Knowing how, when, and why to say what to whom.

While grammar (review and new rules) and vocabulary (extensive new vocabulary) are essential tools for communication, it is the acquisition of the ability to communicate in meaningful and appropriate ways that is the ultimate goal of the class.

 

Readings: Jean-Paul Sartre- Gilbert Cesbron- André Maurois- Françoise Sagan- Antoine de Saint-Exupéry- George Simenon-

Films: Marie- Antoinette- Indochine- Est-Ouest - Sagan- Coco Chanel-

 

French IV students are expected to have mastered the fundamentals of written and oral expression in view of the more complex and linguistically sophisticated material under study. Student’s review and study major grammatical structures, read extensively, and develop increasing accuracy in written and oral expression through discussion of literary texts and essay writing. Instruction is in French, and a variety of classroom activities and media are employed to maintain and build oral and written proficiency. French IV course involves further study of grammatical structures, verb tenses, increased vocabulary through short audio narrations, and a rich selection of articles, opinion polls and statistics, exploring the best of ancient, modern and contemporary art, complete with the historical background for each work and its artist. Designed to build the comprehension and the verbal expression of the students, this informative course develops elements of the present French civilization, contains geography, history, economy and involves current events and international relations.The class is conducted primarily in French and students are expected to participate verbally on a daily basis.

Chinese III

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Full year
Essential Questions
 
*What are the fundamental characteristics of Chinese culture and language?
*What are the fundamental skills students need to use beginning Chinese accurately and spontaneously?
*What are the most efficient learning and teaching strategies needed to use beginning Chinese accurately and spontaneously?
*How best to integrate and utilize technology in the Chinese language classroom curriculum?
 
Declarative Knowledge: Content 
*800 new Chinese characters and use in a variety of contextualized reading and writing tasks
*Chinese sentence constructionto express opinions, intentions, and desires.
* Study characters and vocabularies to develop more sophisticated reading and writing skills.
* Read short stories and articles in Chinese adapted from authentic materials.
*Current happenings in China
*Study techniques to learn and practice both oral and written language
* Chinese will be the official language of the classroom.
 
 
Procedural Knowledge: Skills & Processes 
*Speaking
- To participate in face-to-face discussion and deliver lecture-style, visually enhanced presentations
*Listening
-Comprehend ideas and details in stories on familiar topics
*Writing
- To produce a formal, reflective essay 400-character with all the grammar patterns learned
 *Reading
-To read a variety of contextualized materials by using Chinese dictionaries
 
Assessment
*Papers, test, skits, interview
*weekly vocabulary and characters quizzes
*Unit tests
*End of term oral proficiency interviews and written tests
 
Multicultural Dimension 
* Increasing cultural awareness of both China and the United States
* Learn about lives of people in China through cultural readings, internet research, and videos
* Accept ambiguity in language by using context clues
* Familiarity with idioms
* Analyze underlying cultural values manifested in fine arts, literature, media and day-to-day life
* Explore social conventions regarding requesting services, paying social visits, eating and drinking, making friends etc. and learn appropriate behaviors
 
 
Resources
*Situational Functional Chinese, Drills & Notes, Language Group
*Handouts (Teacher created materials)
*Daily TV news, drama, movies and online materials
*Textbook: Learn Chinese with Me textbook 3 and workbook 3
 
 
 

Chinese IV

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Full year
Essential Questions
*What are the most efficient learning and teaching strategies needed to use Chinese accurately and spontaneously?
*How best to integrate and utilize technology in the Chinese language classroom curriculum?
*How does the philosophy and themes found in Chinese literature and cinema reflect the values that are most important to the culture?
*How can the vocabulary, expressions learned be manipulated in an original way so that it will show a good understanding and appreciation of the Chinese culture?
 
Declarative Knowledge: Content 
*1500 new Chinese characters and use in a variety of contextualized reading and writing tasks
*Use grammar and conceptsto communicate accurately in various social and cultural contexts
* Study characters and vocabularies to develop more sophisticated reading and writing skills.
* Build translation skills
*Current happenings in China
*Study techniques to learn and practice both oral and written language
 
Procedural Knowledge: Skills & Processes 
*Speaking
- To participate in face-to-face discussion and deliver lecture-style, visually enhanced presentations
*Listening
-Comprehend ideas and details in stories and news with a variety of topics
*Writing
- To produce a formal, reflective essay 700-character with all the grammar patterns learned and critical thoughts
 *Reading
-To read a variety of contextualized materials by using Chinese dictionaries
 
Assessment
*Papers, test, skits, interview
*weekly vocabulary and characters quizzes
*Unit tests
*End of term oral proficiency interviews and written tests
 
Multicultural Dimension 
* Analyze underlying cultural values manifested in fine arts, literature, media and day-to-day life
* Explore social conventions regarding requesting services, paying social visits, eating and drinking, making friends etc. and learn appropriate behaviors
* Awareness of the Chinese culture through an in depth look into the literature and its philosophy, through movies, articles, current events, and research on historical events of importance
Resources
*Situational Functional Chinese, Drills & Notes, Language Group
*Handouts (Teacher created materials)
*Daily TV news, drama, movies and online materials
*Textbook: Learn Chinese with Me textbook 4 and workbook 4

Chinese II

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Full year
Essential Questions
 
*What is the value in learning a Modern language?
*How do you compare between Chinese cultural values and your own values?
*How will you handle communicating in Chinese at your level of knowledge of the language?
 
Declarative Knowledge: Content 
*500 new Chinese characters and use in a variety of contextualized reading and writing tasks
*Communication strategies with a limited range of vocabulary and grammatical structures
*Chinese sentence construction
*Vocabulary laused in simple interactions communicating about recent events
*Geography of China and major Chinese cities
*Customs and cultural norms
*Current happenings in China
*Study techniques to learn and practice both oral and written language

 

 
Procedural Knowledge: Skills & Processes 
*Speaking
-Use simple memorized phrases, sentences and questions on a limited range of topics. Students continue to work on developing accurate pronunciation to build fluency.
*Listening
-Comprehend familiar ideas and details in short conversation and simple questions on limited range of topics
*Writing
-Write/compose simple stories written in the "spoken style," and write a short letter or story with all the grammar and vocabulary learned.
 *Reading
-Comprehend simple text using contextual cues
 
Assessment
*Papers, test, skits, interview
*Weekly vocabulary and characters quizzes
*Unit tests
*End of term oral proficiency interviews and written tests
 
Multicultural Dimension 
*Increasing cultural awareness of both China and the United States
*Learn about lives of people in China through short cultural readings, internet research, and videos
 
Resources
*Situational Functional Chinese, Drills & Notes, Language Group
*Handouts (Teacher created materials)
*Daily TV news, drama, and movies
*Textbook: Learn Chinese with Me textbook 2 and workbook 2

 

Chinese I

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Full year

Essential Questions

  • Why study another language?
  • How does one study and learn another language?
  • What are the building blocks of the Chinese language?
  • What is the relationship between language and culture?
  • How is language used to communicate about one’s life and learn about others?
  • How can technology be used to find out about another culture and language?

Semester I

Declarative Knowledge: Content 

  • Introduction of the Mandarin phonetic system “pinyin” and tones
  • Vocabulary and language used in greetings, introductions and in simple interactions communicating about oneself, time, daily life, family, school, and in communicating about recent events
  • Communication strategies with a limited range of vocabulary and grammatical structures
  • Basic Chinese sentence construction: verb, adjective and noun predicate sentences
  • The rules of writing Chinese characters including the strokes, the sequence of the strokes, the radicals. To learn about 100 characters
  • Current happenings in China
  • Fall & Winter holidays
  • Study techniques to learn and practice both oral and written language
Declarative Knowledge: Content Procedural Knowledge: Skills & Processes 
  • Greet others using language appropriate to the situation and participants involved
  • Communicate orally about basic events in one's life using short sentences and contextual cues
  • Recognize and write basic Chinese characters
  •  Describe current events in China (English)
  • Identify and describe main Fall and Winter holidays and related customs (English)
  • Describe Chinese geography. Sketch a freehand map of China and label major province, cities, bodies of water and surrounding countries

Assessment

  • Daily use of oral language in class
  • Quizzes and tests which include writing, listening and recognition tasks
  • Oral tests: oral tasks, interviews and skits
  • Writing tests: short dialogs and stories
  • Participation in current event discussions (English)
  • Short written answers to questions about Chinese customs and holidays
    (English)
Multicultural Dimension
  • Basic cultural differences in interactions
  • Students use the internet to access information from a variety of sources and perspectives
  • Awareness of the relationship between language and culture begins to develop
  • Knowledge and understanding of traditional ideas and perspectives of Chinese culture
 
Resources
  • Text: Learn Chinese With Me Textbook and Workbook 1
  • Teacher-created materials

Semester 2

Declarative Knowledge: Content 
·        Communication strategies with a limited range of vocabulary and grammatical structures
·        Basic Chinese sentence construction: verb, adjective and noun predicate sentences
·        Vocabulary and language used in simple interactions when shopping, traveling, seeing a doctor, extending and responding to invitations, and requesting assistance
·        To learn about 200 Chinese characters
·        Current happenings in China
·        Spring and summer holidays
·        One aspect of Chinese culture or society(each student chooses one topic of personal interest)
·        Study techniques to learn and practice both oral and written language
 
Procedural Knowledge: Skills & Processes 
·        Communicate orally in shopping situations, to extend invitations, and to request assistance
·        Read short descriptive paragraph and extrapolate key information
·        Write a diary about one's weekend  or one day at school and use as many as Chinese characters that have been learned
·        Describe current events and trends in China (English)
·        Identify and describe main spring holidays and related customs (English)
·        Describe one aspect of Chinese culture or society in detail (English)
Assessment
·        Daily use of oral language in class
·        Quizzes and tests which include writing, listening and recognition tasks
·        Oral tests: oral tasks, interviews and skits
·        Writing tests: short stories and essays
·        Participation in current event discussions (English)
·        Short written answers to questions about Chinese customs and holidays (English)
·        Written report and oral presentation of Chinese cultural topic (English)
 
Multicultural Dimension 
·        Basic cultural differences in interactions
·        Students use the internet to access information from a variety of sources and perspectives
·        Awareness of the relationship between language and culture begins to develop
·        Knowledge and understanding of traditional ideas and perspectives of Chinese culture
·        Students begin to develop an awareness of sociolinguistics and adjusting language use depending on the situation and participants
 
Resources
  • Text: Learn Chinese With Me Textbook and Workbook 1
  • Teacher created materials