Science K

Units

Unit Essential Questions Habits Of Mind Content Skills and Processes Assessment Resources Multicultural Dimension
Exploring Nature

•What can I learn about and do with the natural materials I find at school?
•What makes color in nature?
•How does a pumpkin seed know to grow into a pumpkin?

*Sense of wonder through discovery
*Appreciation of the beauty of nature
*Working collaboratively
*Interdependence
*Perseverance
*Flexibility in thinking and actions

*The kind of environment affects the types of natural materials found
*Natural materials have many unique shapes, colors, and textures
*Each of us can develop hypotheses and theories about how natural materials occur, grow, and change
*Natural materials can be used to help represent an idea
*Natural materials can be used to create works of art
*Natural materials can be observed closely and appreciated for their uniqueness and beauty
*Strategies for working collaboratively with classmates

*Collect natural materials in a variety of environments on campus
*Create arrangements of natural materials with a partner
*Articulate ideas, memories, and questions
*Think by analogy
*Listen to and consider the ideas of classmates
*Draw observations
*Represent ideas and theories through drawing
*Participate in group projects
*Demonstrate scientific thinking:
-observing carefully
-comparing
-contrasting
-exploring with 5 senses
-sorting
*Collaborate effectively with classmates
-listen carefully
-ask questions
-share thoughts/ideas
-negotiate
-debate ideas
*Use comments of others to challenge and modify previous thinking
*Develop theories and hypotheses and articulate them
*Demonstrate developing skills with clay
*Demonstrate developing skills in representing thinking through drawing, constructions, and the like

*Teacher observation
*Reflection by children and the teacher
*Documentation of group and individual projects
*Tapes and transcriptions of conversations that trace the exploration and evolution of ideas
*Discussions with teaching colleagues

Children of Clay: A Family of Pueblo Potters, by R. Swentzell
The Pottery Place, by G. Gibbons
Time, by Andy Goldsworthy
Hand to Earth, by Andy Goldsworthy
Teacher resources:
The Geography of Childhood, by G. Nabhad, S. Trimble
Beautiful Stuff! Learning with Found Materials, by C. Topal, L. Gandini

Children, Clay and Sculpture, by C. Topal
Sometimes I Can Be Anything: Power, Gender, and Identity in A Primary Classroom, by K. Gallas
Observation Drawing with Children, N. Smith
The Private Eye: Looking and Thinking by Analogy, K. Reuf
Making Learning Visible, Project Zero, Reggio Children
Reflections on the Reggio Emilia Approach, Katz & Cesarone
Talking Their Way Into Science: Hearing Children's Questions and Theories, Responding with Curricula, by K. Gallas
Bringing Reggio Home, by Caldwell
Engaging Children's Minds: The Project Approach, by Katz & Chard
First Steps Toward Teaching the Reggio Way, by Hendrick
The Hundred Languages of Children, by Edwards, Gandini, Forman

*Awareness of how Native American nations revere and respect nature
*Awareness of how Southwestern Native Americans obtain and use clay

Eagles

• What makes an eagle an eagle?
• How do eagles move and live?

*Cooperation

*Types of eagles (bald, golden)
*Parts of the eagle body (talon, beak, wing, etc)
*Eagle habitat
*Nest: size, materials used to make it, etc.
*Life cycle, hunting & eating habits

*Represent eagle in line drawings, costume creation, movement, sound

*Teacher observation
*Conversations
*Detail in eagle drawings indicate level of knowledge about eagle parts.
*Anecdotal notes

*Children's literature
*Nonfiction books
*Mr. Science - speaker
*Charts and posters of eagles

*Native American stories are read

Spring/Life Cycles

*What is a life cycle? (plants, chicks, ducks, butterflies, frogs...)
*How do life cycles begin and transform and change over time?
*What does each life need to survive and thrive?

*Questioning and posing problems
*Gathering data
*Be accurate
*Plan
*Identify and use resources
*Respond to feedback

*Life cycle sequence for...
*Understand that the life cycle involves change and transformation over time
*Know optimal environment for survival and growth

*Represent life cycle of chick, butterfly, plants, frog
*Predict changes that occur
*Articulate changes that occur

*Can the child sequence the story of the different life cycles studied?

*Carolina Biological Supply
*Local Feed Stores
*Uncle Milton's Ant Farm

*Diversity exists in all living things

The Fall Season

• What makes fall -- fall?
• What do animals do in the fall?
• How does the fall change how the outdoors looks?
• What local foods can we harvest in the fall?

*Creating and imagining
*Gathering data through all the senses
*Responding with wonderment and awe

*Nature and the outdoors change in fall
*Fall can look different in different parts of the world
*Weather changes in the fall where we live
*Animals get ready for winter
*What happens 'above the ground' and 'below the ground'
*Fall is a time for harvest
*Holidays happen in the fall

*Represent fall through collections, close observations, drawings, and paintings
*Create fall habitats for mice and squirrels
*Celebrate fall through costume and parade
*Cook with apples, fruits, nuts and berries that they have harvested

*Teacher observation
*Anecdotal records

Fall field trips
-Campus
-apple orchard
-berry farm
-farm to harvest corn
-pumpkin patch

*Cultural celebrations begin in the fall:
-Halloween
-Thanksgiving
-The Day of the Dead
-Election Day